Byapaar.com – The Indian Business Blog

Its election time folks. One can feel it in the air through out India. I too can feel it.

It has been quite long since I blogged on my favorite India business blog or my education blog which are so dear to me because they are my personal blogs and in no way commercial.

The UPA government led by Dr. Manmohan Singh just presented its last budget for the current five years term and it can only be known after elections if  people of India give them another chance or they vote for a change. Elections, whether local, regional or nationals are always the biggest events simply because India, the largest democracy in the world has a unique political system in the sense that hundreds of parties vie for election glory.

With elections, come populism. True, it is the norm for every government in the world to entice the electorate with popular measure on the eve of elections – but they pale in nature and magnitude when it comes to India. True to the style, the UPA government announced huge salary hike for its close to three million civil servants costing the exchequer nearly $8 billions. It also waived huge amount of agricultural loans to farmers costing around $15 bilions. On top of it the Mumbai horror caused the government to allocate more extra funds to the armed forces. In between came the global economic crisis that resulted in the government spending hundreds of billions to infuse the liquidity starved market with more cash.

But all these has not deterred political parties rulling different states of the country to announce populist measures ahead of the national election slated to be held form 2nd week of April. Just the other day, Uttar Pradesh government led by Bahujan Samaj Party chief Ms. Mayawati as Chief Minister announced employment of 26,000 teachers at a time when experts says $782 billion bail-out package of the USA government is not enough and 50 million people around the world are to loose jobs by end of 2009!!

Still, the Railway Minister of India, Mr. Lalu Prasad Jadav of Rastriya Janata Dal (RJD) (continue reading…)

In an unprecedented move, Mr. Ramalinga Raju, promoter and Chairman of Satyam Computer Services, the fouth largest IT company in India has announced that he has been showing false and inflated data in the company balance sheet for years. He stated that from what was a minor gap in the company book when it was a company with only handful of employees, the magnitude of the problem grew with that of size of the company that currently employs around 53,000 and has operations in 66 countries worldwide. It boast of serving one third of Fortune 500 companies and also the US government.

Satyam has been under scrutiny since World Bank banned the company in October for allegedly installing spywares in some of their computers which Satyam denies. Then, in December Satyam management faced a revolt by investors for a proposed takeover of two companies engaged in construction for approximately $1.6 billion. It has later been found that Mr Raju has big stakes in those two companies.

Since then a tussle between the board and shareholders has been going on and shareholders have been demanding resignation of the Chairman and complete overhaul of the board. In the meantime it was found that promoters were just holding meager stake in Satyam as they have pledged most of their shares with lenders against loans. All these controversies led to huge loss of Satyam’s shares at the stock market. Already speculation was doing the round that Mr. Anil ambani – the Chairman of cash rich ADAG group might step in for a friendly takeover.

The problem got so big that Mr. Raju had no alternative but to reveal all his frauds and resign because he no longer has enough stake to control the company and if others seek to take over- they will find all the wrongdoings by him once they go through Satyam’s books.

Analyst say that Mr. Raju has not only damged future of Satyam but has created a bad impression on whole IT and outsourcing industry of India. Some commentators say that foreign clients might loose confidence in Indian companies as there is a big question mark on India’s corporate governance and transparency of their operations. Otherwise how could Satyam keep on with the fraud despite being auditored by world renowned accounting firm Pricewaterhouse Coopers?

Amidst all these, top leadership at Satyam has resolved that they would carry on and make Satyam a transparent corporation. But the maimum damage has already been inflicted not only for Satyam but questions are being raised on corporate ethics of whole Indian Corp. Shame on Satyam.